How to File for Divorce in Florida Without a Lawyer
Complete step-by-step guide to filing for divorce in Florida without an attorney. Save thousands in legal fees.
Overview: Filing for Divorce in Florida Without a Lawyer
Florida is a no-fault divorce state with a 20-day waiting period. The state requires 6 months of residency before filing and uses equitable distribution for property division. DIY divorce is feasible for uncontested cases without complex assets.
Can You File Without a Lawyer in Florida?
✓ Good Candidates for DIY Divorce:
- Both parties agree on divorce and all terms
- No minor children or agreement on time-sharing plan
- Limited marital assets and debts
- No spousal support disputes
- Both parties willing to cooperate
⚠ Consider Hiring a Lawyer If:
- Disputed parenting time or child support
- Significant marital assets or business interests
- Retirement accounts requiring QDRO
- Spouse has attorney
- Domestic violence history
Step-by-Step: How to File for Divorce in Florida
Verify 6-Month Residency
You or your spouse must have lived in Florida for at least 6 months before filing. Proof required.
- Florida driver's license or ID
- Voter registration card
- Affidavit from third party witness
Complete Petition for Dissolution
Fill out Florida Family Law Form 12.901(a) Petition for Dissolution of Marriage.
- Use current Florida Supreme Court forms
- Type or print clearly
- Gather spouse's address for service
File with Circuit Court Clerk
Submit petition to circuit court clerk in your county with filing fee.
- Filing fee: $400-450
- Bring original + 2 copies
- Ask about e-filing options
- Get case number
Serve Your Spouse
Sheriff's office must serve your spouse with the petition.
- Sheriff service: $40-50
- Private process server: $50-100
- Spouse can waive service with notarized form
Complete Financial Affidavit
Both parties file Family Law Financial Affidavit (Form 12.902(b) or (c)).
- Short form if income under $50K/year
- Long form if over $50K
- Must be accurate and complete
Wait 20-Day Period
Florida requires 20 days from service before finalizing.
- Use time to finalize agreement
- Complete parenting course if children
- Prepare settlement agreement
Attend Final Hearing
Most counties require brief final hearing for uncontested divorce.
- Bring photo ID
- Dress professionally
- Answer judge's questions
- Hearing is usually simple
Receive Final Judgment
Judge signs Final Judgment of Dissolution of Marriage.
- Request certified copies
- Divorce is final immediately
- Update legal documents
Required Forms for Florida Divorce
Petition for Dissolution of Marriage (12.901(a))
RequiredSummons (12.910(a))
RequiredFinancial Affidavit (12.902(b) or (c))
RequiredFinal Judgment (12.990(a) or (b))
RequiredNote: Always use the most current forms from your state's court website. Forms may be updated periodically.
Cost Breakdown for Florida DIY Divorce
💰 DIY Divorce
- Filing fee: $400-450
- Service fee: $40-100
- Misc costs: $25-$100
👔 With Attorney
Includes attorney fees, court costs, and filing fees for uncontested to contested cases
For detailed cost breakdown including attorney fees and scenarios: View Florida Divorce Costs →
Common Pitfalls to Avoid
Not proving 6-month residency
Using outdated forms
Not completing parenting course if children involved
Failing to divide retirement accounts properly
Frequently Asked Questions About Florida DIY Divorce
Can I file for divorce without a lawyer in Florida?
Yes, Florida provides forms and instructions for self-represented parties. If your divorce is uncontested, DIY is definitely possible.
How long does a Florida divorce take?
Florida requires a minimum 20-day waiting period from service. Most uncontested divorces finalize in 2-4 months. Contested cases take 6-18+ months.
Do I need to attend court for a Florida divorce?
Yes, most Florida counties require both parties to attend a brief final hearing even for uncontested divorces. The hearing typically lasts 15-30 minutes.
Need Professional Help?
While DIY divorce can save money in Florida, consulting with an attorney can help you understand your rights and avoid costly mistakes.