Overview: Filing for Divorce in Rhode Island Without a Lawyer

Rhode Island requires 1 year residency with a 3-4 month typical timeline. The state uses equitable distribution and considers fault in alimony. DIY divorce is possible for uncontested cases.

Can You File Without a Lawyer in Rhode Island?

✓ Good Candidates for DIY Divorce:

  • Both agree to divorce
  • No minor children or agreement on custody/support
  • Agreement on property division
  • No contested alimony
  • Both willing to cooperate

⚠ Consider Hiring a Lawyer If:

  • Child custody or support disputes
  • Complex property division
  • Fault affects alimony
  • Significant assets
  • Spouse contests

Step-by-Step: How to File for Divorce in Rhode Island

Step 1

Meet 1-Year Residency

Either spouse must have lived in Rhode Island for 1 year before filing.

⏱ Estimated Time: N/A
💡 Tips:
  • RI driver's license
  • Voter registration
  • Exceptions may apply
Step 2

Complete Complaint for Divorce

Fill out Complaint for Divorce (Verified Complaint).

⏱ Estimated Time: 2-3 hours
💡 Tips:
  • Filing fee: $160-200
  • State irreconcilable differences
  • Use RI court forms
Step 3

File with Family Court

Submit petition to Family Court in your county.

⏱ Estimated Time: 1 day
💡 Tips:
  • Bring original + copies
  • Pay filing fee
  • Get case number
Step 4

Serve Your Spouse

Have spouse served by authorized person.

⏱ Estimated Time: 1-2 weeks
💡 Tips:
  • Cannot serve yourself
  • Sheriff or process server
  • Spouse can accept service
Step 5

Exchange Financial Statements

Both complete detailed financial affidavits.

⏱ Estimated Time: 2-4 hours
💡 Tips:
  • Required disclosure
  • List all income, assets, debts
Step 6

Draft Property Settlement Agreement

Create comprehensive settlement agreement.

⏱ Estimated Time: 4-6 hours
💡 Tips:
  • Address all marital property
  • Include custody if children
  • Both must sign and notarize
Step 7

Attend Final Hearing

Appear before judge for final hearing.

⏱ Estimated Time: 30-60 minutes
💡 Tips:
  • Usually required
  • Bring all documents
  • Answer judge's questions
Step 8

Receive Final Decree

Court issues Final Decree of Divorce.

⏱ Estimated Time: Immediately
💡 Tips:
  • Request certified copies
  • Effective immediately

Required Forms for Rhode Island Divorce

Complaint for Divorce (Varies)

Required
📄 Download Form

Financial Affidavit (Varies)

Required

Property Settlement Agreement (Custom)

Required

Note: Always use the most current forms from your state's court website. Forms may be updated periodically.

Cost Breakdown for Rhode Island DIY Divorce

💰 DIY Divorce

$210-300
  • Filing fee: $160-200
  • Service fee: $50-100
  • Misc costs: $25-$100

👔 With Attorney

$4,000-20,000

Includes attorney fees, court costs, and filing fees for uncontested to contested cases

Common Pitfalls to Avoid

1

Not meeting 1-year residency

2

Incomplete financial affidavits

3

Not notarizing settlement

4

Missing final hearing

Frequently Asked Questions About Rhode Island DIY Divorce

Does fault matter in Rhode Island divorce?

Yes, Rhode Island is one of the states that considers fault as a factor in alimony determinations, though no-fault grounds (irreconcilable differences) are available.

How long does a Rhode Island divorce take?

Uncontested divorces in Rhode Island typically take 4-6 months from filing to finalization.

Can I file for divorce without a lawyer in Rhode Island?

Yes, Rhode Island allows self-representation, though procedures can be complex. The Family Court has some self-help resources.

Need Professional Help?

While DIY divorce can save money in Rhode Island, consulting with an attorney can help you understand your rights and avoid costly mistakes.