Overview: Filing for Divorce in South Dakota Without a Lawyer

South Dakota requires residency at time of filing with a 60-day waiting period. The state can divide all property and has very low filing fees. DIY divorce is very feasible.

Can You File Without a Lawyer in South Dakota?

✓ Good Candidates for DIY Divorce:

  • Both agree to divorce
  • No minor children or agreement on custody/support
  • Agreement on property division
  • No spousal support disputes
  • Both willing to cooperate

⚠ Consider Hiring a Lawyer If:

  • Child custody or support disputes
  • Complex property division
  • Significant marital assets
  • Retirement accounts
  • Spouse contests

Step-by-Step: How to File for Divorce in South Dakota

Step 1

Verify South Dakota Residency

Either spouse must be a resident of South Dakota at time of filing (no specific time requirement).

⏱ Estimated Time: N/A
💡 Tips:
  • No minimum time required
  • SD driver's license
  • Proof of residency
Step 2

Complete Complaint for Divorce

Fill out Complaint for Divorce form.

⏱ Estimated Time: 2-3 hours
💡 Tips:
  • Filing fee: $95-150 (very affordable)
  • State irreconcilable differences
  • Use SD court forms
Step 3

File with Circuit Court

Submit petition to circuit court in your county.

⏱ Estimated Time: 1 day
💡 Tips:
  • Bring original + copies
  • Low filing fee
  • Get case number
Step 4

Serve Your Spouse

Have spouse served by authorized person.

⏱ Estimated Time: 1-2 weeks
💡 Tips:
  • Cannot serve yourself
  • Sheriff or process server
  • Spouse can waive service
Step 5

Wait 60 Days

South Dakota requires 60-day waiting period from service.

⏱ Estimated Time: 60 days
💡 Tips:
  • Cannot finalize earlier
  • Prepare settlement
Step 6

Exchange Financial Information

Both complete financial affidavits.

⏱ Estimated Time: 2-3 hours
💡 Tips:
  • Required disclosure
  • List all property
  • SD divides all property
Step 7

Draft Settlement Agreement

Create comprehensive settlement agreement.

⏱ Estimated Time: 4-6 hours
💡 Tips:
  • Address all property
  • Include parenting plan if children
  • Both must sign
Step 8

Submit Final Documents

File settlement and proposed findings.

⏱ Estimated Time: 2 hours
💡 Tips:
  • May need brief hearing
  • Check local requirements
Step 9

Receive Judgment

Court issues Judgment and Decree of Divorce.

⏱ Estimated Time: 1-2 weeks
💡 Tips:
  • Request certified copies
  • Effective immediately

Required Forms for South Dakota Divorce

Complaint for Divorce (Varies)

Required
📄 Download Form

Financial Affidavit (Varies)

Required

Settlement Agreement (Custom)

Required

Note: Always use the most current forms from your state's court website. Forms may be updated periodically.

Cost Breakdown for South Dakota DIY Divorce

💰 DIY Divorce

$145-250
  • Filing fee: $95-150
  • Service fee: $50-100
  • Misc costs: $25-$100

👔 With Attorney

$2,500-12,000

Includes attorney fees, court costs, and filing fees for uncontested to contested cases

Common Pitfalls to Avoid

1

Not understanding all-property division

2

Missing 60-day wait

3

Incomplete financial disclosures

4

Not addressing all property

Frequently Asked Questions About South Dakota DIY Divorce

Does South Dakota have a residency requirement?

South Dakota requires that you be a resident at the time of filing, but has no specific minimum time period. This is very flexible.

Why are South Dakota's filing fees so low?

South Dakota has among the lowest filing fees in the nation at $95-150, making divorce very affordable.

Can I file for divorce without a lawyer in South Dakota?

Yes, South Dakota's straightforward procedures and low costs make DIY divorce very feasible for uncontested cases.

Need Professional Help?

While DIY divorce can save money in South Dakota, consulting with an attorney can help you understand your rights and avoid costly mistakes.