Overview: Filing for Divorce in Vermont Without a Lawyer

Vermont requires 6 months residency with a 6-month separation period. The state divides all property equitably regardless of acquisition method. DIY divorce requires patience for the separation period.

Can You File Without a Lawyer in Vermont?

✓ Good Candidates for DIY Divorce:

  • Separated 6 months
  • Both agree on divorce and all terms
  • Agreement on all property division (all-property state)
  • No spousal support disputes
  • Both willing to cooperate

⚠ Consider Hiring a Lawyer If:

  • Child custody or support disputes
  • Complex property division
  • Significant assets
  • Separation less than 6 months
  • Contested grounds

Step-by-Step: How to File for Divorce in Vermont

Step 1

Verify 6-Month Residency

You or your spouse must have lived in Vermont for 6 months.

⏱ Estimated Time: N/A
💡 Tips:
  • VT driver's license
  • Lease or property deed
  • Voter registration
Step 2

Separate From Spouse

Begin living separate and apart for 6 months.

⏱ Estimated Time: 6 months
💡 Tips:
  • Document separation date
  • Sign separation agreement
  • Must live apart continuously
Step 3

Complete Complaint for Divorce

File Complaint for Divorce with family court.

⏱ Estimated Time: 2-3 hours
💡 Tips:
  • Filing fee: $100-200
  • Use VT court forms
  • After 6-month separation
Step 4

Serve Your Spouse

Serve spouse by process server or sheriff.

⏱ Estimated Time: 1-2 weeks
💡 Tips:
  • Cannot serve yourself
  • Spouse can waive service
Step 5

File Answer (if uncontested)

Spouse files answer agreeing to divorce.

⏱ Estimated Time: 1 week
💡 Tips:
  • Required for uncontested
Step 6

Exchange Financial Disclosures

Both complete and exchange financial information.

⏱ Estimated Time: 2-4 hours
💡 Tips:
  • Required disclosure
  • List ALL property (all-property state)
Step 7

Prepare Marital Settlement Agreement

Create settlement dividing all property equitably.

⏱ Estimated Time: 4-8 hours
💡 Tips:
  • Address all property regardless of acquisition
  • Include parenting plan if children
Step 8

File Final Documents

Submit settlement and final documents.

⏱ Estimated Time: 2-4 hours
💡 Tips:
  • Both signatures required
Step 9

Receive Final Judgment

Court issues final judgment of divorce.

⏱ Estimated Time: 1-3 weeks
💡 Tips:
  • Request certified copies
  • Effective immediately

Required Forms for Vermont Divorce

Complaint for Divorce (Varies)

Required
📄 Download Form

Marital Settlement Agreement (Custom)

Required

Final Judgment (Varies)

Required

Note: Always use the most current forms from your state's court website. Forms may be updated periodically.

Cost Breakdown for Vermont DIY Divorce

💰 DIY Divorce

$150-300
  • Filing fee: $100-200
  • Service fee: $50-100
  • Misc costs: $25-$100

👔 With Attorney

$2,000-10,000

Includes attorney fees, court costs, and filing fees for uncontested to contested cases

Common Pitfalls to Avoid

1

Not separating for full 6 months

2

Not meeting residency requirement

3

Incomplete financial disclosures

4

Not addressing all property (all-property division)

5

Missing settlement details

Frequently Asked Questions About Vermont DIY Divorce

What does 'all property' mean in Vermont?

Vermont can divide all property regardless of when or how it was acquired, including property from before marriage if deemed fair.

Why is the waiting period so long in Vermont?

Vermont requires 6 months separation before filing, one of the longest separation periods in the nation.

Can I file for divorce without a lawyer in Vermont?

Yes, Vermont allows self-representation, though the separation requirement makes it a longer process.

Need Professional Help?

While DIY divorce can save money in Vermont, consulting with an attorney can help you understand your rights and avoid costly mistakes.